A system of intelligence for propulsion & power

Cost per metric ton to orbit is an energy problem.

Rockets are becoming among the largest new energy consumers of the decade — and the market hasn't priced it. Mobius is the system of intelligence that turns that exposure into a structural cost advantage, measured where it matters most: cost per metric ton to orbit.

~1,280 t
Methane burned per launch
3–4 Bcf/d
Fuel demand at scale (+~70% cooling)
~2×
US demand at the full fleet
$0
Of it priced into the forward curve

01 — The unpriced input

Every launch is an energy event. At scale, energy is one of the largest terms in cost per metric ton to orbit — and no one is managing it.

A reusable launch program runs on methane, burned with oxygen that takes enormous energy to produce and keep cold. One launch is a rounding error. But cadence bends the curve fast — and in commodities, the marginal molecule sets the price for everyone. This demand is arriving on the margin, and it isn't in anyone's forward curve.

~62 MMcf
Natural gas per launch, as fuel alone
~5–6 Bcf/d
Total demand at ~2M metric tons to orbit / yr, once cooling is counted
1–2 qtrs
Lag before energy moves surface in financials — which is why it stays hidden
~$1/MMBtu
Structural gap a joint venture leaves on the table vs. owning supply

Propulsion natural gas demand vs. launch cadence

0 2 4 6 BCF / DAY Today5,000/yr20,000/yr ANNUAL LAUNCH CADENCE 3–4 Bcf/d fuel ~5–6 w/ cooling Fuel (combustion) Cooling & refrigeration

Illustrative, from the Mobius propulsion demand model. ~2M metric tons to orbit ≈ 2× SpaceX's stated 1M-ton goal. Cooling uplift (~70%) pending confirmation. At the full fleet, fuel alone approaches ~187 Bcf/d — roughly 2× total US demand.

In commodities, the marginal unit sets the price — not the average molecule, the last one. A contained slug of new demand doesn't nudge the market. It resets it, for everyone.

02 — The system of intelligence

Four layers of intelligence, pointed at one number.

Mobius isn't a broker and isn't a report. It's an operating capability — data, models, and market execution — that continuously drives the input the whole organization already optimizes around.

Demand+ Infrastructure+ Market+ Execution ↓ COST PER METRIC TON TO ORBIT
01 · DEMAND

Demand intelligence

Bottoms-up modeling of fuel and cooling across every launch-cadence scenario. Know the shape of the curve — and where you sit on it — before the market does.

02 · INFRASTRUCTURE

Infrastructure intelligence

Pipeline access, hub pricing, and storage mapped to the sites that matter. Where the cheap, deliverable molecules actually are — and what it takes to reach them.

03 · MARKET

Market intelligence

Marginal-price impact, forward exposure, and the reporting lag that keeps this cost hidden until it's too late to act on it.

04 · EXECUTION

Insourced execution

An energy desk you don't have to build — operating as your agent, on a subscription for outcomes. Intelligence becomes positions: sourcing, storage, and ownership.

03 — Price taker or price maker

The most important energy decision is one most companies make by default.

Do nothing, and the market sets your single largest long-run operating cost. The comfortable alternative — a joint venture with a major — looks like certainty but quietly costs the most. There's a third road.

Price taker Joint venture / procurement

  • A locked price that still sits ~$1/MMBtu above owning supply — a major carries a shareholder return it can't price below.
  • Earns more when your molecules cost more. Its incentives run opposite to yours.
  • Cedes control over sourcing, storage, and sequencing — the levers that set long-run cost.
  • Certainty, bought at the highest available price.

Price maker Insourced energy partner

  • Keeps you as principal, operating as your agent across sourcing, storage, pipeline access, and ownership.
  • Paid a subscription for outcomes — not a spread on supply. It earns by driving your cost down.
  • Holds the control to sequence infrastructure on your timetable, as a portfolio of long-dated positions.
  • Most of the same certainty — while keeping the dollar and the control.

04 — Beyond the launch pad

Every company is an energy company. Propulsion just makes it impossible to ignore.

Propulsion

The sharpest example

Where energy is so physically central that once you've seen the fuel math, you can't unsee it. The entry point — not the ceiling.

Defense & aerospace

Hidden exposure

For the primes and their suppliers, energy arrives indirectly — factory power, diesel, jet fuel, data centers — spread across the P&L and easy to mistake for fixed overhead.

The diagnosis

Managed vs. happening to you

Track share price against fuel and power and the exposure surfaces — time-shifted by a quarter or two. Which of your costs are you managing, and which are just happening to you?

05 — Insights

The series.

A monthly progression, each piece adding a layer — and each ending on a question worth sitting with.

WHITE PAPER

Own the Molecule

Why an insourced energy partner beats a joint venture for long-horizon energy buyers — the full argument, with the ownership math.

Get the white paper →
PIECE 01

The underpriced consumer

What a major facility's worth of new gas demand, arriving on the margin, does to seasonal prices.

Ready · Read →
PIECE 02

The rocket problem is a plumbing problem

Pipelines, storage, and the duration mismatch that makes sequencing the whole game.

Read →
PIECE 03

Price taker or price maker

The strategic choice most companies make by default — and the ownership math behind it.

Read →
PIECE 04

The cheapest path to orbit runs through a pipeline

Why site selection is partly an energy-siting decision, denominated in cost per metric ton to orbit.

Preview →
PIECE 05

Every company is an energy company

The thesis goes horizontal — defense, aerospace, and the exposure hiding in plain sight.

Preview →

Start here

Start with the input no one is managing.

A scoped exposure and infrastructure assessment makes the decision legible — before any capital is at risk. Or take the long-form argument first.

White paper
Own the Molecule

Why an insourced energy partner beats a joint venture for long-horizon energy buyers. Enter your details and we'll email it to you.

We'll email the PDF and occasional updates from the series. Unsubscribe anytime. Figures are working estimates; cooling uplift pending confirmation.